How to get every restaurant permit in Los Angeles
This guide covers only parcels inside the City of Los Angeles, where the City runs zoning (LA City Planning), building permits (LADBS), fire (LAFD), sewer/grease and trash franchises (LA Sanitation), sidewalks and streets (Public Works/LADOT) and the business tax (Office of Finance), while Los Angeles County Public Health issues the restaurant health permit and runs plan check and letter-grade inspections. The 'Los Angeles' mailing address is not proof: LA County contains many separate cities: Pasadena, Long Beach and Vernon run their own health departments, other cities (Santa Monica, Beverly Hills, Culver City, West Hollywood, etc.) have their own building, zoning and business-license offices, and unincorporated areas (e.g. East LA, Marina del Rey) use County Public Works building permits and County Regional Planning zoning. Look the address up in the City's ZIMAS map: if it returns a City of LA parcel profile (zone, Council District, Community Plan), this guide applies. State agencies (Secretary of State, CDTFA, EDD, ABC) apply everywhere in California.
61 permits and licenses across 23 agencies, from business setup to opening day.
Answer a few questions about your space and get every permit in order, with a timeline, a cost range, walkthroughs, and every application filled in for you to sign with Open.
Start these early
- Alcohol zoning: a Conditional Use Beverage permit takes about six months — file the day the lease is signed if you can't use the four-week Restaurant Beverage Program.
- ABC license: 55–65 day investigation with a mandatory 30-day posting; buying an existing Type 47 also requires escrow.
- LADBS plan check plus clearances from Planning, LAFD, County Health and LA Sanitation — request the free RSBEP case manager early.
- County EH plan check: 20 business days per review cycle after payment — submit as soon as kitchen drawings are complete.
- Change of use: parking, accessibility and plumbing-fixture upgrades can reshape the budget — check the CofO in PRISM before signing.
- HPOZ review for any exterior or sign change in a historic district, with a 15-day appeal period for Certificates of Appropriateness/Compatibility.
- Police Commission Café Entertainment permit requires an owner background investigation — start it well before your first live act.
- Type 47/48 full-liquor licenses are quota-limited — finding and escrowing a license to buy can take months on top of the 55–65 day ABC investigation.
- SoCalGas service upgrades and LADWP electrical upgrades are long-lead utility projects — submit the Builder Services request as soon as equipment loads are known.
- Coastal Zone change of use needs a Coastal Development Permit (months, appealable) before LADBS will issue the permit.
- Food trucks: County plan check (20 working days per cycle), construction evaluation and commissary set-up — start before the truck is built.
Key facts
- LA County Environmental Health does not serve Long Beach, Pasadena or Vernon — those cities run their own health departments and issue their own food permits.
- County EH food plan check takes 20 business days from fee payment (10 business days expedited); restaurant new-construction plan check fees run $1,044 (≤500 sq ft) to $2,723 (10,000+ sq ft).
- FY 2026-27 County Public Health Permit fees for restaurants range from $319 (0–30 seats, low risk) to $1,438 (151+ seats, high risk) per year.
- LA County letter grades: A = 90–100, B = 80–89, C = 70–79; below 70 a score card is posted, and two sub-70 scores within 12 months can lead to closure.
- The Restaurant Beverage Program took effect March 31, 2022; approval takes about one month (about four weeks) and costs $5,910.15 total including monitoring and two inspections, versus at least six months for a conditional use permit.
- Under the Alcohol Sensitive Use Zone RBP, restaurants must have 10–150 patron seats (including outdoor), operate only 7 a.m.–11 p.m., hold an ABC Type 41 or 47, and may not have live entertainment, karaoke or DJs.
- A Certificate of Occupancy is not required for a tenant improvement unless the permit is for a change of use; LADBS issues it 1–7 days after final approval and its fee is included in inspection fees.
- LADBS expedited plan check is available by paying 50% more of the plan check fee.
- LAFD fire/life safety plan review costs the greater of 0.111% of project valuation or $1,137; inspections and re-inspections are billed at $379 per hour.
- ABC investigations take about 55–65 days, no license can issue in less than 30 days, and the Public Notice of Application must be posted at the premises for 30 days.
- On-sale general licenses (Type 47) are quota-limited to one per 2,000 county residents; a buyer of an active license can get a 120-day temporary permit if the premises operated within the prior 30 days.
- ABC fees effective Jan 1, 2026: original non-general license (Type 41) $1,135; general license via priority drawing $19,840; person-to-person transfer with a general license $1,565; premises-to-premises transfer $975.
All Los Angeles restaurant permits
Questions owners ask
My address says 'Los Angeles' — does this guide apply?
Only if the parcel is inside the City of Los Angeles. Look it up in ZIMAS: a City parcel shows a zone, Council District and Community Plan. Cities like Santa Monica, Beverly Hills, Culver City, Pasadena and Long Beach, and unincorporated County areas, have their own building and zoning departments, and Pasadena, Long Beach and Vernon also have their own health departments.
Who issues my health permit — the City or the County?
LA County Department of Public Health (Environmental Health) handles plan check, the annual Public Health Permit/License, routine inspections and letter grades for restaurants in the City of LA.
Can I start building before Health approves my plans?
No. County EH says construction shouldn't begin until EH and LADBS approve the plans, and you can't stock food or train staff in the space until EH gives field approval.
Do I need a Conditional Use permit to serve alcohol?
Not always. If your site is in a Restaurant Beverage Program area and you meet its standards (sit-down restaurant, 10–150 seats including outdoor, 7 a.m.–11 p.m., no live entertainment, karaoke or DJs, Type 41 or 47), the RBP gives a staff-level approval in about four weeks. Otherwise you need a Conditional Use Beverage (CUB) permit with a public hearing, which takes at least six months. Downtown has its own Alcohol Sales Program instead of the RBP.
Beer & wine or full liquor — what's the difference in effort?
A Type 41 (beer & wine) is a new application at $1,135 plus annual fees. Type 47 (full liquor) licenses are quota-limited, so most restaurants buy an existing one on the private market and transfer it through escrow ($1,565 transfer fee plus $975 if moving premises), or win one in ABC's priority drawing ($19,840).
How long does the liquor license take?
ABC investigations typically take 55–65 days and can't finish in less than 30, because the application notice must be posted for 30 days. Protests can add months, and the City approval (RBP or CUB) must be in place.
Is there anyone at the City who will help me through permits?
Yes — LADBS's Restaurant & Small Business Express Program assigns a free case manager to coordinate Planning, Fire, Health and Sanitation from design through the Certificate of Occupancy. BusinessSource Centers also offer free help.
Do I need a new Certificate of Occupancy?
Only if the use changes (e.g. retail or office to restaurant) or it's a new building. Pull the existing CofO in PRISM first; a change of use can trigger parking and accessibility upgrades.
Can I put tables on the sidewalk?
Yes, through LA Al Fresco: sidewalk and on-street dining are Bureau of Engineering Revocable Permits (on-street also reviewed by LADOT), and private-property patios need an LADBS permit. Serving alcohol outdoors needs a separate City Planning clearance, and Coastal Zone sites also need a Coastal Development Permit.
What do I owe the City every year?
The City business tax (renew by the last day of February; small businesses with $100,000 or less in gross receipts can claim an exemption by renewing on time), plus any annual permits such as the Tobacco Retailer's Permit. The County health permit and ABC license renew annually too.
I'm opening a bar with no kitchen — do I still need a health permit?
Yes. LA County classes 'Bars (no kitchen)' as low-risk food facilities: you still go through County plan check (ice, glassware washing, hand sinks) and hold an annual Public Health Permit, with one routine inspection a year. For alcohol you use ABC's public-premises licenses (Type 42 beer & wine or Type 48 spirits), minors may not enter, and the City's Restaurant Beverage Program does not apply — plan on a Conditional Use Beverage permit.
Is there a late-night permit in Los Angeles?
No separate City late-hours permit exists. Your hours are set by the alcohol conditions — the RBP stops at 11 p.m., so a concept open past midnight needs a CUB with late hours written into it — and by ABC's statewide 2–6 a.m. ban on consumption. Police Commission permits apply only if you add entertainment or dancing.
Can I run happy hours and drink specials?
California does not ban happy hours, but ABC rules against serving obviously intoxicated patrons and any hours/promotion conditions written into your CUB or ABC license still apply. Keep pricing honest and do not run specials past the hours in your conditions. (Confirm specific promotion rules with the ABC LA/Metro district office — not stated on the ABC FAQ page.)
Does using DoorDash/Uber Eats trigger any permit?
No permit. The City's 15% delivery-fee cap only applies during COVID capacity restrictions (it is dormant), but since January 1, 2025 state law requires delivery platforms to have a written agreement with you before listing your restaurant, and the platform must disclose its fees up front. Delivery-only (ghost) kitchens still need the County health permit and City business tax registration.
I want to add a food truck to my restaurant — what changes?
The truck is its own County food facility: plan check in Baldwin Park ($544–$741), construction evaluation, final inspection and an annual Mobile Food Facility permit ($325–$761), plus a commissary agreement (your restaurant can be the commissary if it holds the County commissary category, $678 a year for 1–10 trucks). Register the truck for City business tax and follow LAMC 80.73 parking rules.
Do I need a wood-fired oven permit?
Treat it as hazardous equipment: the oven, its dedicated hood/duct and spark arrestor go into the LAFD plan review and LADBS mechanical plan check, and LAFD inspects before opening. LAFD does not publish a solid-fuel checklist, so confirm with Fire Development Services ((213) 482-6900). Charcoal and wood grills are not covered by AQMD Rule 1138, which targets chain-driven charbroilers.
My space is in Venice — anything extra?
Check the Coastal Zone layer in ZIMAS. Interior-only work with the same use gets a Coastal Exemption through OAS; a change of use (retail to restaurant) or outdoor dining needs a Coastal Development Permit, which takes months and can be appealed to the Coastal Commission.
What employer registrations do I need?
Federal EIN, EDD payroll registration (within 15 days of paying $100+ in wages in a quarter), workers' compensation insurance before the first shift, the City minimum wage/paid sick leave notice ($18.42/hour from July 1, 2026; 48 hours sick leave), the State DIR postings, a written Cal/OSHA Injury & Illness Prevention Program, food handler cards within 30 days of hire, and RBS certification for alcohol servers within 60 days.